To get rid of termites in the garden, you can use chemical treatments or natural remedies. Some most effective ways to prevent termites are-
- Sudden destruction of the nest.
- Use of baits.
- Introducing beneficial nematodes to soil.
- Soil treatment with termiticide around affected areas.
- Sunlight exposure to the infested area.
- Use of diatomaceous earth ( cuts the outer shell of termites and dies)
- Preventing water accumulation in invaded areas and
- Regular Inspections.
N.B: Be cautious not to disturb termite nests during the process
In general, the Termites in the garden can cause significant damage to plants, trees, and structures on your property. It gradually gnaws on the bark and roots and decreases the quality of plants.
Also, it distorts the leaves, and branches and finally causes them to wilt.
To prevent this damage, here we will discuss some effective methods to eliminate termites and prevent future infestations.
Whether you prefer chemical solutions or natural remedies, we have you covered.
Continue reading to learn how to get rid of termites in your garden and protect your plants and property.
What are the signs of termite infestation in the garden?
Before you take the necessary steps to get rid of termites in your garden, you need to know their signs and existence in the garden.
I have studied Entomology, and see the most devastating and vigorous growth of termites. Which really annoying for the gardener.

Termites in the garden can cause significant damage to your plants and structures.
Look out for signs like-
- Hollowed wood structures.
- Mud tubes on surfaces.
- Discarded wings.
- Accumulated termite droppings (frass).
- Sagging or damaged floors.
- Clicking sounds in walls.
- Difficulty in opening doors and windows.
- Visible termites in the garden.
If you see these symptoms in your garden, then you will need to focus on the prevention mechanism.
By being vigilant and identifying these signs of termite infestation in your garden, you can take proactive measures to eliminate the termites and protect your property.
Early detection is key to effectively getting rid of termites and preventing further damage.

How to identify various types of garden termites?
Identifying the different types of garden termites is crucial when it comes to finding effective ways to get rid of them.
After understanding their behavior and characteristics, you can implement targeted solutions to protect your garden from termite infestations.
Termites can be a nuisance in any garden, causing damage to wooden structures and plants.
It’s important to be able to identify the different types of garden termites to effectively eliminate them.
Here are the three main types:
Subterranean Termites:
This termite species is one the most known and common in gardens and homely environments.
Usually, these termites live underground and build extensive tunnel systems with their oil, saliva, wood, and droppings. They are typically found in moist soil or rotten logs.
Again, if you see mud tubes, which are pencil-thin tunnels made of soil and saliva that the termites use to travel above ground.
The important thing is that subterranean termites create galleries in wood that follow the grain, causing hollow-sounding timber.
If your garden surroundings is full of wooden structure, then you may take the initiative to rid of Subterranean Termites.
Drywood Termites:
It is one of the devastating termites that cause silent wood damage before being discovered.
They have a hidden ability beneath dry wood, which actually destroys our garden furniture.
Alongside, their saw-like jaw is damaging the timber permanently.
As, dry wood termites infest dry, seasoned wood, such as timber used in garden structures or furniture.
If you see the small, pinpoint holes on wooden surfaces, often accompanied by tiny pellets or fecal pellets called frass.
Drywood termites do not require contact with the soil and can infest exposed wood.
Dampwood Termites (Termopsidae ):
Dampwood termites thrive in moist or decaying wood, including dead trees, stumps, or rotten logs.
It creates large, irregularly shaped holes in wood, along with frass that is pushed out through the tunnels.
But the fact is that damp wood termites are less destructive than subterranean or dry wood termites. Besides they are often found in areas with high humidity levels.
So, if your location isn’t in a highly humid region, then you don’t need to be scared.

How To Get Rid Of Termites in Garden? (External Maintenance Fact )
However, our neglect caused the termite infestation in the garden. If we look for regular maintenance and take preventive measures it won’t come again. So, here are some must-follow external maintenance facts-
Proper Garden Maintenance:
Regularly inspecting and treating wooden structures, and removing dead wood and debris helps to reduce the problem.
If you can use natural remedies like nematodes or orange oil to keep your garden termite-free, it will be very environmentally friendly also.
Key points when Inspecting the garden for signs of termites:
- Conduct regular inspections of your garden to catch termite infestations early. Mainly mindful of primary symptoms.
- Look for mud tubes, which termites use to travel above ground and access wood.
- Examine wooden structures, fences, and tree trunks for signs of damage or hollowed-out areas.
- Check for shed wings, as termites often shed wings after swarming.
- Keep an eye out for termite droppings, which resemble small piles of sawdust.
Also Read: How to Keep Weeds Out Of Wildflower Garden?
Removing decaying wood and tree stumps:
If your garden attracts termites then eliminate any dead wood or tree stumps in your garden, as they dispose of decaying logs or branches properly to prevent termites from feeding on them.
Some tree is most susceptible to termites like- cedars and cypresses. If your garden contains these species of trees, then you should be more aware.
On the other hand, some plants naturally inhibit the termites. Those are – Bamboo, Eucalyptus, Corymbia, and Angophora.
Furthermore, Chip or grind tree stumps to remove potential termite habitats.
If you can make your garden with the above planting option, then there high possibility of fewer effects of termites.
Besides this task, keep regularly clearing fallen leaves and debris from your garden, as they can provide food sources for termites.
Ensure that firewood is stored away from your house and raised off the ground.
Maintaining good drainage to avoid excess moisture:
Termites generally thrive in moist conditions at 75°F to 95°F. If the temperature falls below 25°F, the survival percentage will drastically decrease. However, the water moisture helps with the critical temperature.
Adequate drainage helps prevent excess moisture, creating an unfavorable environment for termites.
You can do this process easily by making a slope of the ground away from your house to divert water and prevent pooling.
Another precaution along with slope is to lean gutters regularly to avoid clogs that can lead to water accumulation.
However, you should fix if there are any leaks in outdoor faucets or irrigation systems. This will prevent excessive moisture.
In case of emergency, you can use gravel or rocks to create French drains, promoting proper drainage in problem areas.
Building Termite-Resistant Structures:
Termites can provoke devastating problems for seasonal gardeners, causing damage to fences, trellises, and raised garden beds.
To prevent infestations and protect your structures from these pesky pests, it’s essential to employ termite-resistant materials, repellents, barriers, and physical barriers. Here are some effective strategies you can use:
Use Termite-Resistant Materials For Fences, Trellises, And Raised Garden Beds:
Opt for pressure-treated wood:
Pressure-treated wood is infused with chemicals that make it less appealing to termites.
You can use it for building fences, trellises, and raised garden beds to reduce the risk of termite damage.
You can do wood processing by yourself. Some chemicals required for this job as Boric acid or caustic soda. It will be hard enough for them to tunnel into wood.
Here is the treatment process of Wood/bamboo for long-term use. With chemical use with measurement.
Consider composite materials:
Composite materials, such as plastic or fiber cement, can be termite-resistant and offer excellent durability.
They can be a great alternative to traditional wood structures in the garden.
They are also available and prone to termite attacks. You can try this if you don’t want extra hassle.
Applying Termite Repellents And Barriers During Construction:
Use termite-repellent sprays:
Applying termite-repellent sprays to the surface of wooden structures helps deter termites from infesting them.
These sprays create a protective barrier that keeps termites away.
Some brands available that are easy for gardeners are-
- Taurus SC (Liquid)
- Spectracide Terminate (Bait type)
- Bonide Systemic Insect Control (Granules)
- Terro T1901 ( Aerosol)
Besides the above process, termite barriers, also known as physical termite barriers or chemical barriers, can be placed in the ground around the perimeter of the garden structures.
These barriers prevent termites from accessing the structures and provide long-lasting protection.
Use of Physical Barriers Such As Metal Screens Or Mesh Around Vulnerable Areas:
Metal screens or mesh can be placed around vulnerable areas, such as the base of wooden structures, to prevent termites from entering.
These barriers offer a physical obstruction that termites cannot penetrate.
Physical barriers like sand and basaltic particle barriers, and stainless steel mesh barriers are often used for gardening protection.
If you take these prevention measures you will be extra sure to get rid of termites in your garden.
Creating An Unattractive Environment For Termites:
Creating an unattractive environment for termites in your garden is essential for getting rid of them.
By removing any decaying wood or vegetation, fixing leaks, and maintaining proper drainage, you can deter termites from infesting your outdoor space.
Here are some effective strategies to reduce the risk of termites in your garden:
Avoiding Direct Contact Between Soil And Wooden Structures:
Installing physical barriers such as metal or concrete between the soil and wooden structures like fences, decks, or raised beds will help you out of this problem.
The treated wood or composite materials as termite-resistant components are perfect when building wooden structures in the garden.
It would be excellent if you could create a gap between the soil and wooden structures by using gravel or non-cellulose-based mulch.
Keeping Firewood And Other Potential Food Sources Away From The Garden:
You will need to place your firewood store room at least 20 feet away from the garden area. And don’t forget to elevate off the ground.
Regularly, if not possible weekly supervision of the storeroom is necessary.
Always keep the dust, decaying firewood, and dead bark out of the garden. These are the food of termites.
If your furniture is made of wood, then you should regularly check the symptoms on them. For betterment I will say, avoid using wooden stakes or supports directly in the soil
Taking proactive steps to discourage termites can help protect your garden and ensure its long-term health and vitality.

What Are Some Natural Remedies for Termite Control?
Looking for natural remedies to control termites in your garden?
Check out these effective methods to get rid of termites without the use of chemicals.
Protect your garden and plants while keeping the termites at bay.
If our garden is affected by termites, then instead of resorting to harmful chemicals, there are natural remedies you can utilize to control the infestations.
Below are three effective methods:
Applying Nematodes To The Affected Area:
In simple. Nematodes are microscopic roundworms that feed on termites. About 25,000 nematodes are required per square foot of garden.
And you will be happy to know that, one spray per day of nematode water is enough to harm and destroy termites.
You can buy it online or at any garden center.
You will need to mix it with water and then directly apply it to the affected area using a watering can or sprayer.
Nematodes will seek out termites and attack them, effectively reducing the population.
Utilizing Boric Acid As A Termite Treatment:
As like nematodes, Boric acid is also effective in killing termites along with ants and cockroaches.
Though it is not totally kill the colony, but if it contact and ingests the termites, they will die.
Generally, Boric acid is a commonly used termite control alternative. It simply damages the termites’ digestive system, leading to their demise.
To do the process mix the boric acid powder with water and create a paste.
Then apply the paste to the areas where termites are active, such as infested wood or termite trails or muddy cluff.
You will need to reapply the treatment as needed, especially after rain or watering.
Try Orange Oil As A Natural Termite Killer:
Orange oil is derived from orange peel and contains d-limonene, which is lethal to termites.
You will need to inject the oils into the termite’s holes where they feed.
After contact with the exoskeleton of termites, it breaks down slowly.
Repeat the process every few inches along the infested wood.
The Orange peel contains around 92% d-limonene, which is enough to create toxicity in insects, here termites.
Use diatomaceous earth for termite
Diatomaceous earth is a substance that consists of hard-shelled microalgae. Which originates from fossilized (diatoms).
As it is a product from natural algae, you can try this method at home.
First, you need to sprinkle it on the garden, wooden furniture, floors, corners, and store rooms.
It will take 1-2 days to show the results.
This powder will kill by penetrating and damaging its skeleton and gradually dehydrating it.
What Are Some Effective Chemical Treatments for Termite Elimination?
Chemical treatments are an effective solution for eliminating termites in your garden.
These treatments target termites directly, ensuring thorough eradication and long-term protection.
There are several chemical treatments available that can effectively eliminate termites and protect your garden from further infestations.
Here are the top chemical treatments for termite elimination:
1) Soil Treatment With Termiticides:
Termiticides is a chemical that directly works on termites’ nervous system. It disrupts the normal functioning of a specific neurotransmitter called acetylcholine.
As a result, it causes death causing death anywhere from 24 hours after effective use. Though it is a great preventative measure, but helps to eradicate termites from your garden slowly.
Some of the most used termiticides for your garden protection are-
- Fipronil
- Chlorfenapur and
- Imidacloprid
You should use termiticides directly into the soil to create a protective barrier around your garden.
Termiticide contains active ingredients of phenylpyrazole, neonicotinoids, etc. which hit the central nervous system of insects.
When you use these chemicals, they hinder growth and food behavior. As result, they will die.
2) Baiting Systems For Termite Colonies:
Bait is any toxic appetizing substance used for termites to feed.
It is one of the effective methods to eliminate termite colonies in your garden.
You can get the maximum benefits by pacing bait stations strategically around your garden
and near termite activity areas.
Generally, bait stations contain substances ( microcrystalline cellulose and killing agents diflubenzuron, emamectin benzoate and thiamethoxam ) that termites find attractive, and once ingested, these substances eliminate the entire colony.
However, In my University, I was experienced in making a bait system with –
- Sevin Dust: .25 gm
- Sugar: 100 gm
- Water: 100 gm
Furthermore, another effective bait system for termites are mixture of sugar and boric acid.
- Boric Acid: 50 gm
- Sugar: 50 gm.
Both parts should mix equally. Then place it above the cardboard around the nest of the termites. You will see the effective results soon.
So, these are some techniques for termite bait preparation.
3) Professional Fumigation As A Last Resort:
If termite infestation in your garden is severe and other treatments have not been successful, professional fumigation may be necessary.
They will use specialized equipment to fumigate the affected area.
Generally, they use it to fumigate a building with sulfuryl fluoride chemical. It’s super effective fo dry wood termites.
This treatment is highly effective in completely eradicating termites, but it is recommended as a last resort due to its potential health risks and the need for professional expertise.
Regular Inspections And Monitoring:
To effectively get rid of termites in your garden, it is crucial to conduct routine inspections and implement monitoring measures.
Frequent checks will help you identify any recurring termite activities and take timely action to prevent further damage.
Here are some key steps to consider:
Installation of termite monitoring stations:
Place termite monitoring stations strategically around your garden to track termite activity.
These stations act as an early detection system, allowing you to address termite issues before they become severe.
Ensure that the stations are positioned in areas prone to termite infestation, such as near wooden structures, tree stumps, or garden fences.
Check the stations regularly:
Make it a habit to inspect the termite monitoring stations at regular intervals. Examine them for signs of termite presence, such as mud tubes or discarded wings.
If you notice any indicators of termite activity, it’s essential to take appropriate measures immediately.
Keep an eye on garden structures: Inspect any wooden structures in your garden, such as sheds, fences, or pergolas.
Look for signs of termite infestation, such as mud tunnels or hollow-sounding wood.
Regularly examine these structures for any changes or damage caused by termites.
Check garden soil:
Termites can also build colonies in the soil, so it’s essential to monitor the ground for any signs of termite activity.
If you se any crumbled muddy tunnels emerging from the soil or areas, it’s the symptoms of termites.
If you suspect termite presence in the soil, consider consulting a professional for further assessment and treatment options. Or follow the above ridding process.
How to prevent termite infestations long-term?
To effectively eliminate termites from your garden, it is crucial to implement long-term preventive measures.
Though the above process is proactive for termite eradication, for long-term prevention, follow these measures:
Applying Regular Termite Treatments As A Preventive Measure:
Termites can wreak havoc on your garden, causing extensive damage to your plants.
To prevent these destructive pests from infesting your garden, it’s essential to implement long-term preventive measures.
Here are some key points to consider:
Soil treatments: Use liquid termiticides to the soil around the perimeter of your garden.
Baits: Use termite bait stations strategically placed around your garden to attract and eliminate termites (Baits contain slow-acting toxins that termites carry back to their colonies, ultimately eradicating the infestation.)
Barrier treatments: Create physical barriers that termites cannot penetrate.
Advantages of Termite Treatments
- Keep termites at bay
- Protect the garden structure
- Maintain a termite-free environment
Maintaining A Well-Ventilated Garden To Prevent Humidity Buildup:
Termites are attracted to moist environments, as they require a certain level of humidity to survive. By maintaining a well-ventilated garden, you can effectively reduce the risk of termite infestation.
Here’s how you can achieve this:
Allow for air circulation: You should trim overgrown vegetation and ensure there is ample space between plants and structures.
Use proper drainage techniques: Must ensure your garden has appropriate drainage systems in place.
Avoid excessive watering: While watering is necessary for plant health, avoid overwatering as it leads to excessive moisture in the soil.
Regularly monitor and maintain irrigation systems: Check if there is any leaks or malfunctioning sprinklers that may inadvertently create damp areas in your garden.
How Should One Approach Seeking Professional Help If Dealing With a Termite Infestation?
If you have a severe termite infestation in your garden, it is necessary to seek professional help.
A pest control specialist can assess the extent of the infestation and provide effective solutions for eliminating termites.
Here are some reasons why consulting a professional is important:
- Experience and Expertise
- Advanced Treatment Methods
- Safety Measures
- Targeted Approach
- Long-term Solutions:
While DIY methods can provide temporary relief, professional help ensures long-term solutions.
However, pest control specialists can implement preventive measures to keep termites away from your garden in the future.
General Frequently Asked Questions
What Kills Termites In The Garden?
Termites in the garden can be killed using chemical treatment or natural solutions.
Chemical treatments, such as termiticides, can effectively eliminate termites by directly targeting their colonies and destroying their nest.
Natural solutions, like orange oil or neem oil, are non-toxic options that can also kill termites by suffocating them or disrupting their reproductive abilities.
Besides, setting up termite bait traps around your garden can attract and eliminate termites as well.
Moreover, regularly inspecting your garden for signs of termite activity and taking immediate action can prevent further damage.
If you’re not getting ideas, then you can consult with a professional pest control service to determine the best approach for your specific termite problem in the garden.
What Kills Termites In A Vegetable Garden?
To kill termites in a vegetable garden, you can use natural methods and home remedies.
- Nematodes
- Botanical Oils
- Diatomaceous Earth
- Boric Acid
- Beneficial Insects
- Cardboard Traps
- Physical Barriers
- Vinegar Solution
Neem oil, orange oil, and vinegar are effective against termites.
You need to apply these directly to the affected areas.
However, the beneficial nematodes (microscopic worms ) are good organic options to prey on termites and other pests. It will keep your garden clean.
Solarization or sun heat helps to kill termites. They can not tolerate sun heat for a long time.
You can perform this technique by covering the soil with plastic during hot summer months. It will heat up the soil and kill termites and their eggs.
Should I Be Worried About Termites In Garden?
Yes, Because termites in the garden can be a cause for concern.
These pests feed on wood, including the trees, plants, and structures in your garden.
If left unchecked, termites can cause significant damage, compromising the integrity of wooden structures or even killing trees, vegetables, and plants.
If you see any symptoms of termites in the garden then you should prevent or mitigate termite problems.
Otherwise, it will increase its population and voraciously feed on your assets.
How Do You Get Rid Of Termites On Plants?
Some plants are more prone to the effects of termites. Try to mitigate from your garden.
Then to get rid of termites on plants, follow these steps:
- Trim away any dead or decaying plant material as termites are attracted to it.
- Spray a natural pesticide, such as neem oil or orange oil, directly on the affected plants.
- Remove any termite-infested plants from your garden and dispose of them properly.
- Improve plant health by providing adequate water, nutrients, and sunlight to make them less susceptible to termite damage.
- Create a physical barrier, like a trench treated with termite-resistant products, around vulnerable plants to prevent termite access.
I hope, that if you do these processes, you won’t face any further issues related to termites.
Conclusion
In the end, I will say, if you can take a proactive approach and implement the preventive measures that I discussed before, you can effectively get rid of termites in your garden.
Try to get early detection of termites. It will ease your task very much.
If the infestation persists, consult with a professional pest control service to explore additional treatment options.
Remember, a healthy garden starts with termite-free soil, so be sure to take the necessary steps to protect your garden from these destructive pests.

I am a graduate of Bangladesh Agricultural University, where I delved into various agricultural disciplines, equipping me with a profound understanding of agriculture. Beyond academics, I have hands-on experience in gardening and crop cultivation. My passion is to embrace sustainable farming and horticulture. With a BSc in Agriculture, I am dedicated to promoting environmentally conscious and efficient agrarian practices.
Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Agriculture (Hons.)
Master of Science. (Sustainable Agriculture & Food Security ) (MS)
Bangladesh Agricultural University